Atonement - Narrative

Narrative is a series of elements which are organised in a way to make sense of a story.

Atonement has non-linear elements to the narrative - for example The use of flashbacks.

Todorov's theory works well with Atonement's narrative
- Equilibrium - the beginning of the film
- Disruption - The rape and persecution
- Recognition - Bryony realises what she has done and begins to feel guilt
- Repair -she writes a book so Robbie and Cecelia's characters can be together forever
- New Equilibrium - Bryony no longer feels guilt and can die peacefully

Propp's theory isn't applicable to Atonement, many of the characters hold different roles and its difficult to apply as Atonement is a story inside a story.